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1 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) colapso, crisis nerviosa2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) averíabreakdown n averíatr['breɪkdaʊn]1 (of car, machine) avería2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL crisis nombre femenino nerviosa3 (in negotiations) ruptura5 (in negotiations) fracaso\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLbreakdown service (servicio de) asistencia en carreterabreakdown van / breakdown truck grúabreakdown ['breɪk.daʊn] n1) : avería f (de máquinas), interrupción f (de comunicaciones), fracaso m (de negociaciones)2) analysis: análisis m, desglose mn.• avería s.f.• colapso s.m.• desglose s.m.• distribución s.f.• falla s.f.• interrupción s.f.• pana s.f.1)a) (failure - of car, machine) avería f, descompostura f (Méx), varada f (Col), pana f (Chi); (-of service, communications) interrupción f; (- of negotiations) fracaso m, ruptura fthe system suffered a complete breakdown — ( Comput) el sistema colapsó
they had a breakdown on the motorway — se les estropeó el coche en la autopista; (before n)
breakdown service — servicio m de asistencia en carretera
breakdown truck — grúa f
b) ( nervous breakdown) crisis f nerviosa2)a) ( analysis)b) ( into constituent elements) descomposición f['breɪkdaʊn]1. N1) (=failure) [of system, electricity] fallo m ; [of negotiations, marriage] fracaso m ; [of vehicle, machine] avería f, descompostura f (LAm)2) (fig) [of talks] ruptura f3) (Med) colapso m, crisis f inv nerviosa4) (=analysis) [of numbers etc] análisis m inv, desglose m ; (Chem) descomposición f ; (=report) informe m detallado2.CPDbreakdown cover N — (Insurance) asistencia f mecánica
breakdown service N — (Brit) (Aut) servicio m de asistencia en carretera
breakdown truck, breakdown van N — (Brit) (Aut) (camión m) grúa f
* * *1)a) (failure - of car, machine) avería f, descompostura f (Méx), varada f (Col), pana f (Chi); (-of service, communications) interrupción f; (- of negotiations) fracaso m, ruptura fthe system suffered a complete breakdown — ( Comput) el sistema colapsó
they had a breakdown on the motorway — se les estropeó el coche en la autopista; (before n)
breakdown service — servicio m de asistencia en carretera
breakdown truck — grúa f
b) ( nervous breakdown) crisis f nerviosa2)a) ( analysis)b) ( into constituent elements) descomposición f -
2 breakdown
breakdown [ˈbreɪkdaʊn]1. nouna. [of machine, vehicle, electricity supply] panne fb. [of communications, relationship, talks] rupture fc. ( = mental illness) dépression f nerveused. ( = analysis) analyse f ; (into categories) décomposition f ( into en ) ; [of sales figures, costs] ventilation f2. compounds* * *['breɪkdaʊn] 1.1) Automobile, Technology panne f (in, of de)2) ( collapse) (of communications, negotiations) rupture f; (of discipline, order) dégradation f; ( of alliance) éclatement m; ( of plan) échec m3) Medicine dépression f4) ( detailed account) (of figures, statistics) ventilation f; ( of argument) décomposition fa breakdown of the voters according to sex/age — une répartition de l'ensemble des électeurs par sexe/tranche d'âge
5) Biology, Chemistry décomposition f2. -
3 breakdown
noun1) (fig.): (collapse)a breakdown in the system — (fig.) ein Zusammenbruch des Systems
breakdown service — Pannendienst, der
breakdown truck/van — Abschleppwagen, der
3) (health or mental failure) Zusammenbruch, der4) (analysis) Aufschlüsselung, die5) (Chem.) Aufspaltung, die* * *1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) der Zusammenbruch2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) die Panne* * *ˈbreak·downn* * *['breɪkdaʊn]n2) (of communications, system) Zusammenbruch m4) (of figures, expenditure etc) Aufschlüsselung f; (of thesis, theory etc) Auf- or Untergliederung f* * *1. Zusammenbruch m (auch fig):nervous breakdown Nervenzusammenbruch;have a nervous breakdown einen Nervenzusammenbruch erleiden2. TECHa) Panne f, Fahrzeug-, Maschinenschaden m, (Betriebs)Störung fb) ELEK Zusammenbruch m (der Spannung)c) ELEK (erster) Durchschlag3. Scheitern n (einer Ehe, von Verhandlungen etc):4. fig Aufgliederung f, Aufschlüsselung f, Analyse f5. CHEM Aufspaltung f, Auflösung f* * *noun1) (fig.): (collapse)a breakdown in the system — (fig.) ein Zusammenbruch des Systems
breakdown service — Pannendienst, der
breakdown truck/van — Abschleppwagen, der
3) (health or mental failure) Zusammenbruch, der4) (analysis) Aufschlüsselung, die5) (Chem.) Aufspaltung, die* * *(of costs, items) n.Aufschlüsselung f. n.Ausfall -¨e m.Panne -n f.Versagen n.Zusammenbruch m. -
4 breakdown
breakdown ['breɪkdaʊn]∎ to have a breakdown tomber en panne(b) (of communications, negotiations) rupture f; (of system, service) arrêt m complet; (of tradition, state of affairs) détérioration f, dégradation f; (of marriage, relationship) échec m∎ to have a breakdown faire une dépression (nerveuse)(d) (analysis → of ideas, statistics) analyse f; (→ of reasons) décomposition f; Commerce (→ of costs, figures) ventilation f; Finance (→ of account, expenses) décomposition f, ventilation f; (→ of bill, estimate) détail m; (→ of script) pré-découpage m; (→ for recording) dépouillement m;∎ a breakdown of the population by age une répartition de la population par âge;∎ give me a breakdown of the annual report faites-moi l'analyse du rapport annuel►► Cars breakdown gang équipe f de dépannage;Cars breakdown and recovery service service m de remorquage et de dépannage;Cars breakdown service service m de dépannage;breakdown truck, breakdown van dépanneuse f, camion m de dépannage -
5 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) sammenbrud2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) sammenbrud* * *1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) sammenbrud2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) sammenbrud -
6 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) (nerve)sammenbrudd2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) (maskin)havari, uhellsubst. \/ˈbreɪkdaʊn\/1) sammenbrudd, kollaps2) sammenstyrtning, fall, nederlag, fiasko3) ( om helse) nedbrytning, svekkelse4) stans (på grunn av maskinskade), maskinhavari, motorstopp, trafikkaos5) ( elektrisitet) linjebrudd6) dissekering, analyse, klassifisering, oppdeling i mindre enheter7) ( biologi) nedbrytning8) forklaring: livlig amerikansk folkedans -
7 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) colapso nervoso2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) avaria* * *break.down[br'eikdaun] n 1 desarranjo, acidente, avaria. 2 colapso. 3 Amer dança barulhenta. 4 análise, relação, plano detalhado. 5 decomposição química. breakdown of accounts Com desdobramento de contas. nervous breakdown colapso nervoso. -
8 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) taugaáfall2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) bilun -
9 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) (živčni) zlom2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) okvara -
10 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) [] sabrukums2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) tehniska kļūme* * *sabrukums; izjaukšana; klasificēšana; avārija; pārrāvums; breiks -
11 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) (nervų) išsekimas2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) gedimas -
12 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) zhroucení2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) porucha, havárie* * *• porucha• přehled• rozbor• havárie• kolaps• analýza• dekompozice -
13 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) zrútenie2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) havária* * *• zrútenie• havária• rozpis• porucha -
14 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) depresie (nervoasă)2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) pană -
15 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) κλονισμός, κατάρρευση2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) (μηχανική) βλάβη -
16 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) dépression (nerveuse)2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) panne -
17 breakdown
1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) colapso2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) avaria -
18 breakdown
(of account, figures, expenses) décomposition f, ventilation f; (of statistics) analyse f; (of bill, estimate) détail m; BANKING (of charges, interest) décompte m -
19 breakdown
1. n поломка механизма, машины; аварияbreakdown van — аварийная машина, аварийка
2. n нарушение движения3. n эл. пробой4. n упадок сил5. n развал, распад6. n разложение7. n разборка8. n анализ9. n расчленение, разбивка на мелкие группыzone/cabin breakdown — разбивка кабины по массе
10. n брейк, стремительный негритянский танец11. n воен. распределение12. a аварийный; ремонтныйСинонимический ряд:1. analysis (noun) analysis; breakup; categorization; dissection; division; resolution; rundown2. collapse (noun) collapse; crack-up; crash; debacle; decline; nervous breakdown; nervous prostration; smash; smashup; smash-up; wreck3. decay (noun) decay; decomposition; deterioration; rot; spoilage4. failure (noun) disruption; failure; malfunction; outage; rupture; stoppage5. illness (noun) attack; illness; relapse; seizure -
20 breakdown
['breɪkdaʊn] 1.1) aut. tecn. guasto m., panne f. (in, of di)2) (collapse) (of communications, negotiations) rottura f., interruzione f.; (of discipline, order) sfacelo m.; (of alliance) crollo m.; (of plan) insuccesso m.3) med.4) (detailed account) (of figures, statistics) resoconto m. analitico; (of argument) analisi f. (dettagliata)5) biol. chim. scomposizione f.2.modificatore [ vehicle] di soccorso (stradale)* * *1) ((often nervous breakdown) a mental collapse.) esaurimento2) (a mechanical failure causing a stop: The car has had another breakdown. See also break down.) guasto* * *breakdown /ˈbreɪkdaʊn/n.1 (mecc.) guasto; interruzione; (autom.) panne; (naut.) avaria, guasto alle macchine: to have a breakdown avere un guasto; (autom.) restare in panne2 interruzione; sospensione; fallimento: a breakdown in communication, un'interruzione delle comunicazioni; a breakdown in the talks, un fallimento dei negoziati3 collasso; esaurimento; cedimento; crollo: nervous breakdown, collasso nervoso; esaurimento nervoso5 [u] (chim., fis.) disgregazione7 descrizione dettagliata; elenco specificativo; specifica; distinta: a breakdown of costs, una specifica dei costi● breakdown crane, autogrù □ (autom.) breakdown gang, squadra di soccorso □ breakdown lorry = breakdown truck ► sotto □ (autom.) breakdown recovery (o breakdown service), soccorso stradale □ (ferr.) breakdown train, convoglio di soccorso □ (autom.) breakdown truck (o van), carro attrezzi (o di soccorso); autogrù, autosoccorso □ (elettr.) breakdown voltage, tensione di scarica.* * *['breɪkdaʊn] 1.1) aut. tecn. guasto m., panne f. (in, of di)2) (collapse) (of communications, negotiations) rottura f., interruzione f.; (of discipline, order) sfacelo m.; (of alliance) crollo m.; (of plan) insuccesso m.3) med.4) (detailed account) (of figures, statistics) resoconto m. analitico; (of argument) analisi f. (dettagliata)5) biol. chim. scomposizione f.2.modificatore [ vehicle] di soccorso (stradale)
См. также в других словарях:
breakdown — noun 1 mechanical failure ADJECTIVE ▪ mechanical BREAKDOWN + VERB ▪ occur BREAKDOWN + NOUN ▪ service (BrE) ▪ Most bre … Collocations dictionary
breakdown — ► NOUN 1) a failure or collapse. 2) an explanatory analysis, especially of statistics … English terms dictionary
breakdown truck — UK US noun [countable] [singular breakdown truck plural breakdown trucks] british a truck used for pulling away another vehicle that has stopped working Thesaurus: road vehicles other than carshyponym … Useful english dictionary
breakdown — break‧down [ˈbreɪkdaʊn] noun 1. [countable] a statement showing information or a total amount separated into parts so that it is easier to understand: • A spending breakdown showed the average household spent £47.70 on food per week. • Also in… … Financial and business terms
breakdown lane — breakdown lane, 1. a lane at the side of a highway for emergency stops. 2. Figurative. the condition of being disabled or unable to function properly: »He s heading in the only direction that might lead the city out of the breakdown lane (Eric… … Useful english dictionary
breakdown — noun 1 (C, U) the failure of a system or relationship: Family breakdown can lead to behavioral problems in children. (+ in): a serious breakdown in relations between the two countries (+ of): the gradual breakdown of authority 2 also nervous… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
breakdown voltage — noun : the potential difference in volts that when applied across a layer of electrically insulating substance is just sufficient to initiate a disruptive discharge * * * Elect. the minimum applied voltage that would cause a given insulator or… … Useful english dictionary
breakdown — noun 1) the breakdown of the negotiations Syn: failure, collapse, disintegration, foundering 2) on the death of her father she suffered a breakdown Syn: nervous breakdown, collapse; informal crack up 3) the breakdown of the computer system … Thesaurus of popular words
breakdown — noun 1) the breakdown of the negotiations Syn: failure, collapse, disintegration, foundering 2) she suffered a breakdown Syn: nervous breakdown, collapse 3) a breakdown of the computer system S … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
breakdown lorry — breakdown truck UK / US or breakdown lorry UK / US noun [countable] Word forms breakdown truck : singular breakdown truck plural breakdown trucks British a truck used for pulling away another vehicle that has stopped working … English dictionary
breakdown truck — UK / US or breakdown lorry UK / US noun [countable] Word forms breakdown truck : singular breakdown truck plural breakdown trucks British a truck used for pulling away another vehicle that has stopped working … English dictionary